About Yoga
Beginning Yoga?
WELCOME!
Give yourself a chance to fit something new into your life.
Allow your body to explore new motions, new sensations.
Expect changes, but not necessarily the ones you are seeking.
Expect frustrations.
Keep with it! Be patient with yourself and with the practice.
It takes time to create new habits.
Adding Yoga to your life means restructuring your day, your body and your mind. Attending classes will help you along the way, but practising at home will increase the benefits.
Begin slowly……five minutes a day of conscious breathing, 15 – 20 minutes of postures (asanas) and 5 – 10 minutes of relaxation will change your life!
What is Yoga?
Yoga is the oldest self-improvement system in the world. It originated in India about five thousand years ago as a path to spiritual enlightenment. It has evolved into a path to revitalize the body, mind and spirit. Although it is more than physical activity most North Americans think of yoga as exercise. As a physical practice it is a non-competitive way to move the body, a way to create positive body image and to increase flexibility and strength. The asanas or postures work the whole person. They increase the flexibility of the muscles and joints; lengthen the spine; tone the internal organs, nerves and glands; release stress; and ease physical and emotional blocks held within the body and mind.
A complete Yoga practice includes Pranayama, which has come to mean Yogic breathing but is really the expansion and harnessing of the Prana or the life force, in other words: our vitality, our life source. Pranayama is a powerful practice as it can intensify all other aspects of the Yoga practice as it moves through the body.
Mindful breathing and other focusing aids during asana practice and meditation help instill the powerful benefits of yoga.
Yoga is more than a good stretch! With the practice of Yoga day-to-day life becomes easier; energy increases and at the same time the busy-ness of the mind eases.
A Small Yoga Glossary
- Asana – yoga posture
- Prana – life force
- Pranayama – moving the energy, life force, prana, Qi, Chi etc. through the body using intentional breath work
- Yoga – yoke or unite – connection of the body, mind and spirit
Who Should Practice Yoga?
Everyone!
Any-body and Every-body can begin a Yoga practice with mindful breathing, physical postures, and intention.
Yoga accepts you just the way you are. It is probably more open and inviting to your True Self than any other aspect of your life.
No matter your age, Yoga will help ease unease, ill-ease, and even much dis-ease.
It has been scientifically proven that even five minutes a day will:
Reduce stress
Moderate blood pressure
Rejuvenate the body
The Eight Limbs of Yoga
Many think yoga is just postures (asanas). According to Patanjali, considered the father of Yoga, there are eight limbs to a complete practice. The physical aspect is only the third limb.
In The Yoga Sutras, Patanjali describes these limbs not as steps of a ladder, but as the branches of a strong oak tree, intertwined and always reaching.
Yoga is flexible and accepting—if asana is all you want to do now, that’s okay. For those who want to explore all eight limbs, there are thousands of resources. A recommended book is:
Beyond Power Yoga by Beryl Bender Birch (Simon & Schuster, 2000, ISBN 0-684-85526-7).
The Eight Limbs of Yoga:
Yamas – moral restraints
Ahimsa – non-violence; bring peace & compassion to your life and practice
Satya – truth; speak and live your truth
Asteya – non-stealing; from material things to not holding yourself back from the best life
Aparigraha – non-greediness; focus on real needs
Brahmacharya – mindful use of energy (sometimes interpreted as abstinence)
Niyamas – observances
Saucha – purity
Santosa – contentment
Tapas – purification, discipline
Svadhyaya – self-study
Ishvara Pranidhana – surrender to universal knowledge; devotion to a higher being
Asana – posture practice
Pranayama – breath control
Pratyahara – withdrawal of senses; turning inward
Dharana – concentration; mindfulness
Dhyana – meditation
Samadhi – bliss; union with the true self and source
It is said if you work on one limb, all the others benefit.